The Altamira magazine is the body of scholarly dissemination Mountaineers Studies Center.

With a career that began the year 1934, corresponding to the Second Spanish Republic era, it runs through the various historical stages makes this magazine in an exceptional witness of the historical and cultural development of XX and XXI centuries.

Contact your bookseller or distributor if you want to purchase this issue or previous ones published in paper that are not yet out of stock..

Altamira 95 (2024)

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Campoo hermitages. Emilio Perez Fernandez. 7-63.

Iconographic program of the collegiate of San Martín de Elines. Jose Manuel Elespe Sparta. 65-92.

A lost mitema in the imposts of San Andrés de Cotillo de Anievas. Marina Gurruchaga Sánchez. 93-110.

Of the name of Santander. Óscar Lucas Villanueva. 111-122.

Some trades in the town of Laredo at the end of the 15th and first half of the 16th century. Rosa María de Toro Miranda. 123-169.

News from some artists, mountain artisans and craftsmen who worked in the lands of Segovia in the 16th to 19th centuries (second part). Fernando Guirado Gomarín, Alfonso de Ceballos-Escalera Gila. 171-219.

High miera: one migratory model to Indias (1765-1830). Francisco Jesus Garcia Mantecon. 221-263.

Traveling money. Mortgage and emigration censuses, An inseparable binomial in the Cantabria of the eighteenth century. Miguel Angel Sánchez Gómez. 265-299.

Cantabria, The first vaccines. Cecilio J. Venegas Fito. 301-309.

Report on the state of the Royal Shipyard of Guarnizo. Angel San Jose Mediavilla. 311-331.

Life and memory of Juan López Campillo. Rafael Palacio Ramos. 333-371.

History of the port of "La Lastra". José Fernando Baylet García. 373-387.

The mountain dialect in Pereda Polanchin novels The taste of the Tierruca and The Puchera. Paula Sobrado García. 389-417.

Ramón Pelayo de la Torriente: Much more than a philanthropist. Enrique Rodríguez Pereda. 319-455.

Traineras regattas in Santander of the nineteenth century. Ángel Obregón Sierra. 457-480.

Abel doors Díez, "Rocacorva". Notes for a necessary biography. Fernando Garcia Vierna. 481-504.

Destruction and plundering of ecclesiastical heritage in Cantabria during the Spanish Civil War. The case of the Santander cathedral team. Luis Somarriba. 505-544.

FORJAS DE CANTABRIA SL: Publification of a forge company within the framework of industrial reconversion processes, 1966-2021. Antonio Gomez Tielve. 545-560.

History of the speleological explorations in the massifs of the high roof and the high of the Muela (Arredondo, Degree, Rues). Guy Simonnot. 561-579.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2023. 581-603.

Previous issues

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Emiliano in Amaya: contexts, vectors and strategies of your Easter mission. Marina Gurruchaga Sánchez. 7-40.

Of the “Caxon de Liencres” from Oña to Saint Petersburg [The “Parchment of Fístoles” or “Testament of Count Gundesindo”…]. Máximo Gutiérrez Sánchez. 41-64.

Influences of historical stories, mythological and biblical in the sculpture of Santa María de Yermo. Jose Manuel Elespe Sparta. 65-84.

Two cabin boys surnamed 'De Santander' on the Columbian voyages. Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 85-101.

News from some artists, mountain artisans and craftsmen who worked in the lands of Segovia in the 16th to 19th centuries (first part). Fernando Gomarín Guirado and Alfonso de Ceballos-Escalera y Gila. 103-138.

The Chronicle by Francisco de Sota as a response to a commercial problem. Jesus Alvarez Bolado. 139-153.

The court of estates of deceased. File of an intestate mountaineer in the Philippines: Isidro Velez (Rushing, 1687-Manila, 1739). Francisco Jesus Garcia Mantecon. 155-193.

Evolution of the coastline on the seafront of Astillero and its adjoining territories from the mid-17th century to the beginning of the 20th century. Andres Cabezas Ruiz. 195-278.

The third Carlist War in the Guriezo valley. Daniel Angulo Picó. 279-311.

Indexes of the Santander epistolary of Jesús Carballo García, the priest, naturalist and archaeologist creator of the “Santander Prehistoric Museum”. Virgil Fernandez Acebo. 313-396.

Reflections on popular mountain music. Texts by Arturo Duo Vital (I). Diana Duo Rámila and Mireia Duo Rámila. 397-422.

for more worth. I centenary of Rafael González Echegaray (1923-2023). Fernando González-Echegaray de Yarto. 423-444.

…Me too, Alberto, one like you... . Juan Francisco Díez Manrique. 445-463.

Light over the seas (the poetics of contrasts of Jesús Pardo). Julio Diaz Diaz. 465-476.

The workers' response to the naval reconversion in the Bay of Santander: the case of the workers of Astilleros de Santander, 1969-1999. Antonio Gomez Tielve. 477-493.

SNIACE workers in Torrelavega, 1977-2000: from street protest to electoral action. Antonio Gomez Tielve. 495-514.

Obituary of Rufo by Francisco Marín. Fernando Baylet García. 515-516.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2022, 517-541.

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First approximation to the discovery of a series of epigraphic stelae in Campoo de Suso (Cantabria) and its associated necropolis. Marina Gurruchaga Sánchez. 7-29.

Two Fructuosian missions in pagan Cantabria: Saint Fruitful of Aloños (Carriedo) and San Fructuoso de Lamina (Rushing). Marina Gurruchaga Sánchez. 31-55.

We all build the church together. The “pious properties” of the abbey of Santillana del Mar (870-1200). Carmen Grijuela Gil. 57-84.

Romanesque sculpture in Santa María de Bareyo (Cantabria), an interpretation. Jose Manuel Elespe Sparta. 85-100.

The Sanchez de Tagle, a lineage from Santillana del Mar (1670-1750). Consanguinity, wealth, trade and first globalization. Francisco Jesus Garcia Mantecon. 101-148.

The "honest militias of Liébana" during the War of Independence. Rafael Palacio Ramos. 149-162.

Pedro García Diego, Juan Díaz Porlier “the marquesito” and Francisco Amorós Ondeano in The Constitutional (21.XII.1820). Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 163-187.

The First Carlist War in the Guriezo Valley. Daniel Angulo Picó. 189-225.

The port of Santander and the Civil Engineers, Channels and Ports: 65 years of work, 1852-1927. Luis Villegas Cabredo, 227-262.

Carmel of Echegaray, your santanderina call: «Basques and mountaineers». Jerónimo de la Hoz Regules. 263-316.

El Christ of Agony of Daniel Alegre on his centenary. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz, 317-345.

Manuel Arce remembers José Hierro at the Ateneo de Santander (4 April 2003). Juan Antonio González Fuentes. 347-367.

With firm transparent wings. Marcelo Arroita-Jáuregui in his contexts (1922-1992). Julio Diaz Diaz. 369-378.

Collections on José María de Pereda in the library of the Center for Mountain Studies. Agnes Lovica. 379-406.

Documentary holdings of the library of the Center for Mountain Studies in relation to Hispanic Studies. Irene Gonzalez Sainz. 407-418.

VARIA

«The Manila Galleon, 250 años navegando (1565-1815)» (Corrections and enlargement of the article published in issue LXXXVIII of the magazine Altamira. Elisa Gómez Pedraja. 421-426.

Elisa Gómez Pedraja: In the footsteps of a sailor: John of Santander, Cueto. Santander: bedia, Graphic arts, S. C., 2022, 220 p.. Salvador García Castañeda. 427-430.

Report of the Center for Mountain Studies corresponding to the year 2022, 431-453.

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Chrono-cultural review of the bell-shaped ceramics from the El Ruso I cave (Camargo Igollo, Cantabria) Antonio Juaneda Gavelas. 7-31.

Finding of two fragments of a new giant anepigraphic discoid stele in Villasevil de Toranzo. Julio Fernández Otí. 33-69.

Of forgotten goddesses: mother, Go, Brigantia-Cantabria, Coventina, Deva, Epona, ship, Matres and Salia in Cantabria. Marina Gurruchaga Sánchez 71-94.

The counts of Mansilla, between La Montaña and Segovia. Fernando Guirado Gomarín, Alfonso Ceballos-Escalera y Gila. 95-128.

Fernando de la Campa Cos: lord and master of Zacatecas. Wealth and colonial power in the 1st half of the 20th century. XVIII. Francisco Javier García Mantecón. 129-166.

Introduction to the morphology of the traditional story of Cantabria (collected by Manuel Llano) according to the model of Vladimir Propp. Christopher San Miguel Lobo. 167-200.

A characteristic feature of the speeches of San Vicente de la Barquera: constructions with postponed possessive of the type my husband. Jaime Pena Arce. 201-222.

Menéndez Pelayo and José Echegaray in the controversy of Spanish science. Albino Arenas Gomez. 223-280

Tomas Iturriaga, lyrical singer and music merchant. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 281-334.

Matilde de la Torre lived. Ursula Alvarez Gutierrez. 335-343.

About Matilde de la Torre, “Cantabrian voices”, and the invitation of the “English Folk Dance and Song Society”. Fernando Guirado Gomarín. 345-364.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2020. 365-383.

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The Celtic cult of the severed head in Cantabria: archaeological reality, myth and survivals. Marina Gurruchaga Sánchez. 7-28.

From Porcelain to Santa Maria de Aguayo. Emilio Perez Fernandez. 29-40.

Two mountain men in the Atlantic slave trade (1746-1767). Seat, retail and avatars of a business. Francisco J. Garcia Mantecon. 40-83.

The conservation of the Guarnizo retrenchment. Andrés Cabezas Ruiz. 85-113.

Acciones militares en Cantabria durante la Guerra de la Independencia. An overview. Alfredo Alonso Garcia. 115-143.

About the location of the Ficóbriga de Galdós: between Suances and the Pas pass. Jaime Pena Arce. 145-158.

Jesus Anievas, a pianist and composer from Santander of the 19th century. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 159-202.

The Black Marshes: expectations, uses and occupations. Andres Cabezas Ruiz. 203-253.

The transformation of the landscape at the bottom of the bay of Santander: Water, the wheel, iron and speed. Carlos Ortiz Nárdiz. 255-300.

Angel Herrera Oria. The Meditación sobre España de un cántabro. Enrique San Miguel Pérez. 301-317.

Alejandro García González, captain general of the air. Pedro Arce Díez. 319-339.

The Cantabrian Order of Saint Ignatius: a failed project to promote commerce and industry in Biscay 1750. Fernando Guirado Gomarín, Alfonso de Ceballos-Escalera y Gila. 341-361.

Diego of Santander, secretary of the Catholic Monarchs. Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 363-412.

Chronicle of a process of heritage loss of major historical toponymy of Cantabria: the case of Miera (I). Virgil Fernandez Acebo. 413-483.

VARIA

Part of the legacy of Francisco Rado Varela reaches the Center for Montañeses Studies. 486-490.

In the air of itself (Creation and renewal of The desert days by Juan Antonio González Fuentes). Julio Diaz Diaz. 491-500.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Activity report corresponding to the year 2018. 501-525.

Magazines received at the CEM through exchange and donations (2018). 527-530.

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Two new Roman sites in the lower Saja valley (Cantabria). Emilio Muñoz Fernández, José Manuel Morlote Expósito, Silvia Santamaría Santamaría, Ramón Montes Barquín. 9-28.

New finds of Roman ceramics on La Magdalena beach (Santander). Alberto Ceballos Hornero, David-Carlos Loyo Pérez, Emilio Muñoz Fernández. 29-51.

Some notes about the discovery of an epigraphic sepulchral stale in the town of Soto de Campoo (Brotherhood of Campoo de Suso). Marina Gurruchaga Sánchez. 53-65.

The La Llarna site (The Virgin, T.M. Udías), a new medieval site in Cantabria. José Manuel Morlote Expósito, Silvia Santamaría Santamaría, Ramón Montes Barquín, Emilio Muñoz Fernández. 67-96.

Mountain things (yII): substantivity and lexicon. Luis Bartolome Marcos, Alejandro Junquera Martínez. 97-135.

Cádiz, 1715-1816: mountaineers in the Indian race (factors, encomenderos and commission agents). Francisco J. Garcia Mantecon. 137-178.

A forgotten episode of the Napoleonic wars: the british schooner mission Felix on the Cantabrian coast. Ramon Orrite Pinedo. 179-209.

The rich chasuble of the enlightened mountain archbishop Don José Ramón de Arce Rebollar, general inquisitor. Fernando Guirado Gomarín, Alfonso de Ceballos-Escalera y Gila. 211-221.

Two nineteenth-century musicians: Fernando Segura and Pedro de Requivila. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 223-263.

Antigenes, the wise man's uncle. Pedro Arce Díez. 265-311.

Profiles of Enrique Menéndez Pelayo in De Cantabria: José María de Pereda (1833-1906) and Fernando González Camino (c. 1859-1901) [4 and 5]. Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 319-339.

The thorny question of the disciples and intellectual successors of Menéndez Pelayo. José Alberto Vallejo del Campo. 341-363.

Vincent de Pereda. Idealist writer marked by social concern. Jerónimo de la Hoz Regules. 365-395.

Viaceli Abbey and Monastery (1906-1911): notes for the determination of its author. Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 397-430.

The drying up of the Solía ​​estuary. From the first textual quotes until the mid-thirties of the 20th century. Andres Cabezas Ruiz. 431-480.

VARIA

The true affiliation of the painter Fernando Pérez del Camino. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 483-484.

New information about the painter Manuel González Cuevas. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 485-488.

A youth article by Manuel Llano. 489-493.

Practices “Erasmus” in the library of the Center for Montañeses Studies. Joanna Katarzyna Bolanowska. 495-499.

NECROLOGY

María del Carmen González Echegaray. Fernando Guirado Gomarín, Alfonso de Ceballos-Escalera y Gila. 503-506.

Wisdom and memory. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 507-509.

None of the local history was foreign to him. Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 510-512.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2017. 513-525.

Magazines received by the CEM through exchange and donations. 527-529.

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Some considerations regarding the toponym “The Hurdes” and the Indo-European root -urd/*wrad. Marina Gurruchaga Sánchez. 7-12.

Cantabrians in Aragon.Manuel Gómez de Valenzuela. 13-35.

Cantabrian shipbuilding and the Indies race (circa 1560-1622). Sergio M. Rodríguez Lorenzo. 37-72.

The emigration of Polaciones to Cádiz and the Indies in the 18th century. A commercial network model. Francisco J. Garcia Mantecon. 75-115.

Epistolary correspondence of Don Juan Antonio Montes, governor of Chiloé. Paul A. Pérez. 117-155.

The Manila Galleon, 250 años navegando (1565-1815). Elisa Gómez Pedraja. 157-184.

From the Atlantic to the Caribbean: adventures and misadventures of the mountain sailor José Manuel Echeverri (1825-1879), author of the novel The slave captain. Salvador García Castañeda. 185-232.

Captain Don Toribio de Castro y Guijuela, “the one with the holy hand” (1545-1609), and the devotion to the Virgen del Soto de Iruz in America. Alfonso de Ceballos-Escalera y Gila. 233-243.

Santander, Saint Clare, the Institute, 1839-1916. New contributions on the history of the place. José Miguel Remolina Seivane. 245-270.

Profiles of Enrique Menéndez Pelayo in De Cantabria: Thomas Campuzano (1857-1934) and Adolfo de la Puente (1826-1934) [3 and 4]. Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 271-298.

The personal fund of Leonardo Torres Quevedo, the archive of an exceptional scientist. Lucía Fernández Granados. 299-328.

History of the roads of Toranzo. Luis Villegas Cabredo. 329-373.

Antonino Lera, Santander violinist. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 375-413.

Salvador Hedilla, un piloto audaz. On the centenary of his death. Pedro Arce Díez. 415-460.

Julian Sanchez Garcia, the firefighter rescued from oblivion. Manuel Gonzalez Zarzuela. 461-488.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2016. 489-500.

Magazines received by the CEM through exchange and donations (2016). 501-505.

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The royal and monastic documents of the cartulary of Santa María del Puerto de Santoña. Carmen Grijuela Gil. 7-28.

Receiving a queen in the Cantabrian villas: the arrival of Anne of Austria (1570). Natalia Ganzo Galaz. 29-52.

Juan de Laredo: a Trasmeran stonemason in Zaragoza (1444-1474). Manuel Gómez de Valenzuela. 53-67.

Evidence of the preterite use of the preterite compound in the speech of Santander (Spain). Jaime Pena Arce. 69-95.

Belisario Gaye, pianist and composer. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 97-143.

Arch bridges in Cantabria. Luis Villegas Cabredo. 147-178.

Ángel Herrera and Santander. Pablo Sánchez Garrido. 179-238.

The engineer and poet Alberto López Argüello, president of the Santander Provincial Council (1925-1928) during the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera. Paradigm of the new man in politics. Jerónimo de la Hoz Regules. 239-273.

Mountain things (I): deeded assets and rights by members of our family in Cantabria (15811805). Luis Bartolome Marcos, María del Pilar Díaz García. 275-309.

About the "emblems" of the Royal Society Menéndez Pelayo. Gerardo Bolado Ochoa. 311-336.

Antonio Vela Mendicuti (19041967), to the 50 years old of his death. Literary approach to the life and figure of The Tenor from Camargo. Marino Pérez Avellaneda. 337-347.

Profiles of Enrique Menéndez Pelayo in De Cantabria: Amos de Escalante (Juan Garcia) [2]. Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 349-370.

The population of the Cieza valley in the 17th century, according to the Foreign Currency Register of 1650. Alfonso de Ceballos-Escalera Gila. 371-388.

Integrated description of cultural assets in personal files: methodological proposal. Lucía Fernández Granados. 389-398.

VARIA

Don Conrado García de la Pedrosa y Campoy, bibliophile, academic and patron (1931-2016). Marquis of the Forest. 401-402.

The "Alienated Conception". Notes on the narrative of Enrique Álvarez. Julio Diaz Diaz. 404-408.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC REVIEWS

Two recent editions about the world of Altamira and its rock art: closing circles from the synchronicity of the Juyo cave and the diachronic journeys in the agricultural and livestock cultures of the Holocene. Virgil Fernandez Acebo. 411-426.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2015. 427-434.

Magazines received at the CEM through exchange and donations (2016). 435-439.

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Juan de la Cosa before Juan de la Cosa (1). Rafael Palacio Ramos. 7-29.

Notes on José María de Cossío and the ethnography of Cantabria. Mario Crespo López. 31-44.

Don Francisco Santibáñez de Ocáriz, Cantabrian official of Charles III, and her dowry letter (1763). José Luis Barrio Moya. 45-58.

Cards, travels and loves between Mrs. Emilia Pardo Bazán and Mr. Benito Pérez Galdós. Benito Madariaga de la Campa. 59-68.

Amor, money, intrigue and death in the Buelna valley, 1756-1757. Federico Crespo García Bárcena. 69-73.

Saint Mary of Piasca and Saint Toribio: two monasteries in the medieval Lebanese territory. Carmen Grijuela Gil. 75-104.

Profiles of Enrique Menéndez Pelayo in De Cantabria: Angel of Rivers and Rivers, «the Deaf of Proaño». Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 105-130.

Artistic and symbolic study of Santa Cruz de Castañeda. A walk through the interior of the collegiate church. Isabel de la Lastra Guardado. 131-158.

History of the Santander Watchtower tower. Annibal González de Riancho Mariñas. 159-182.

Francisco Marroquín Hurtado, guriezano or torancés?. Daniel Angulo Picó. 183-201.

Nicolás García de los Salmones, an eminent Cantabrian agronomist of the 19th and 20th centuries. Paulino Laguillo García-Bárcena. 203-260.

Mills and other mills of Asón. Pedro García Gómez. 261-314.

The Cabuérniga valley at the beginning of the 15th century: the documentation of the General Registry of the Seal of the General Archive of Simancas. Francisco Saul Rodriguez Justice. 315-382.

The Chronicle of the princes of Astvrias and Cantabria, by Francisco Sota (1). Approach to his study on the occasion of the IV centenary of the birth of its author in 1615. Marino Pérez Avellaneda. 383-447.

José Luis Casado Soto in Memorial.

José Luis Casado Soto (Santander 1945-2014). Aurelio Gonzalez-Riancho Colongues. 451-458.

Speech by the mayor of Santander, D. Íñigo de la Serna, at the ceremony of awarding the title of Favorite Son of the City to José Luis Casado Soto. Íñigo de la Serna. 459-465.

Words of gratitude from the family of José Luis Casado Soto at the reception of the appointment of Favorite Son of the City of Santander. Rosa Coterillo del Río. 467-470.

Words in memory and recognition to Jose Luis Casado Soto. José Joaquín Martínez Sieso. 471-474.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2014. 475-483.

Magazines received at the CEM by exchange (2014). 485-486.

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Historical industries associated with the Carmen and Boo estuaries. The tile and brick factory Tejería Trascueto. José Antonio Expósito Camargo. 7-36.

Pick, lyrical journalist. José Manuel Pastor Martínez. 37-53.

José del Río Sainz,Pick, In the context of the Generation 27. Mario Crespo López. 55-68.

Professional career of the mayors of Santander. Rafael Palacio Ramos. 69-97.

Cesare Casella, universal cellist. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 99-127.

Luck and adverse fortune of Juan de Terán's foundations in Ruente (1626-1855). Francisco J. Garcia Mantecon. 130-178.

Notable Cantabrians in the reign of Philip V. Paulino Laguillo García-Bárcena. 179-216.

Don Francisco Gutiérrez de Palacio, a prosperous Cantabrian canvas merchant in the Madrid of Philip V. José Luis Barrio Moya. 218-227.

Early medieval testamentary donations as a source of information about the exploitation of environmental resources. The case of the Camargo valley. José Antonio Expósito Camargo. 229-244.

Bartholomew of Escobedo (c. 1505-1563), in the 450 death anniversary. I. Claim of his figure and possible origin in Escobedo de Camargo. Marino Pérez Avellaneda. 245-289.

Aeronautical construction in Cantabria. Pedro Arce Díez. 291-315.

Tribute to Leandro Valle Gonzalez-Torre

Leandro Valle González-Torre in the memory and recent history of the Montañeses Studies Center: of unpublished texts. 320-336.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2013. 339-343.

Magazines received by exchange (2007-2013). 347-350.

VARIA

Isadora, Journal of Galdosian Studies. Benito Madariaga de la Campa. 253-355.

The brief epiphany. (Regarding the last poem by Juan Antonio González Fuentes). Julio Diaz Diaz. 357-361.

Carlos González Echegaray (Santander, 1621-Madrid, 2013). Benito Madariaga de la Campa. 363-365.

José Luis Casado Soto (Santander, 1945-2014). 367.

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Santander in the crisis 1898. Agustín Ramón Rodríguez González. 7-31.

When Emma Nvevada conquered Santander. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 33-76.

Maliaño Fair. Alberto Merino Hoyal. 77-88.

Two Cantabrian Ministers of Justice, State councilors and members of the Royal Academy of Moral and Political Sciences: Fernando Calderón Collantes and Luis Mª de la Torre y de la Hoz. Pablo Ramirez Jerez. 89-100.

New toponymic contribution to the knowledge of the Carmen and Boo estuaries. Evidence, interpretation and relationship with associated spaces. José Expósito Camargo. 101-115.

The Orejón lineage and the history of Liébana. Valentin Ruesga Herreros. 117-126.

The Cabo Mayor traffic light station. Alfonso J. of Lastra Castro. 127-142.

Ramon Ruiz de Eguilaz, a forgotten Santander writer. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 143-202.

The Stained Glass Window of Maliaño. Alberto Merino Hoyal. 203-220.

A singular case of education for women at the end of the 19th century and its subsequent development at the beginning of the 20th. Higinio Cobo Fernandez. 221-227.

José Joaquín Bustamante y Guerra, governor of Montevideo. Paulino Laguillo García-Bárcena. 229-260.

El 150 anniversary of the death of the bishop of Santander D. Manuel Ramón Arias Teijeiro. Paulino Laguillo García-Bárcena. 261-306.

The political-social impact of the War of Independence in Camargo. José Antonio Expósito Camargo. 307-332.

The library of the Cantabrian nobleman Don Manuel Secada de las Venegas, Treasury advisor of Felipe V (1734). José Luis Barrio Moya. 333-342.

Art and inner world in María Blanchard. Benito Madariaga de la Campa. 343-361.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2012. 363-367.

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Toponymy of Sonabia (Castro Urdiales, Cantabria). Alberto Ruiz de la Serna, Fernando Fernandez Palacios. 7-31.

October 1934 en Cantabria. Miguel Ángel Gutiérrez Solla. 33-91.

From a painful distance. Friendship until the exile of Pedro Salinas, Jorge Guillén and José María de Cossío. Mario Crespo López. 93-102.

Contribution to the contextualization for the study of two theaters: Arriaga theater in Bilbao and Pereda theater in Santander. Diana Duo. 103-140.

The Christ of Love, Sorrowful Virgin and San Juan, sculpture group by Daniel Alegre and Víctor de los Ríos. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 141-159.

The Villaverde Valley (Cantabria) at the dawn of postmodernism: administrative conflict and identity crisis. Alberto Ruiz de la Serna. 161-168.

Reduced and missing parts, a conflict between master stonemasons from Trasmiera over the works on the Alcarreña wall of Cogolludo (1494-1498). Raul Romero Medina. 169-185.

Master stonemasons in Burgos territory: new documentary news about the House of Miranda. Jorge Martínez Montero. 187-203.

A popular Santander type from the 19th century: the drummer Juan Callejo. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 205-221.

Bernard of the Holy Spirit (Martínez and Ocejo, obispo) (1759-1825). Pedro Ortega. 223-257.

Jesus Pardo: the author in front of the mirror. Luis Alberto Salcines. 259-269.

Cantabrian aviators in the Moroccan War (1912-1927). Enrique Gudin de la Lama. 271-319.

a love novel: the young love of Marcelino Menéndez Pelayo in the work of Concha Espina. Cristina Fernandez Gallo. 321-335.

Primer Autograph album from the Monte Castillo grottoes (1912-1970). Virgil Fernandez Acebo. 337-419.

Mountaineers Studies Center: report corresponding to the year 2011. 421-425.

In Memorial, Jesús Ruiz Canales (1-oct-2012). José María Alonso del Val. 429-431.

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A 19th century Indian painter: Antonio Cervera de la Herrería. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 9-37.

José Luis Hidalgo, painter. Luis Alberto Salcines. 39-51.

Illustrations of the executions of nobility. Examples from the Pedraja collection. Mario Crespo López. 53-101.

Alday de Maliaño Farm. Alberto Merino Hoyal. 103-116.

Notes for a psychopathology of death in José Luis Hidalgo. Benito Madariaga de la Campa. 117-126.

Don Sixto Córdova. Major folklorist of Cantabria. Biography and work. Jerónimo de la Hoz Regules. 127-220.

Notes for “thermal Cantabria” (II). References to ‘Mountain Hydrology’ in the book De Cantabria (1890). Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 221-274.

The northern superport project: Santander, 1917-1923. Angel San Jose Mediavilla. 275-301.

Historiography of the Cantabrian press. Jesus Francisco Gutiérrez Goñi. 303-327.

The notch of the Espina del Gallego (Shield mountain range, Cantabria). Antxoka Martínez Velasco. 329-340.

The Roman-medieval site of San Bartolomé Cove (Elechas, Marina de Cudeyo), and the Roman settlement of the coast of Cantabria. Emilio Muñoz Fernández, Silvia Santamaría Santamaría, Ramón Montes Barquín, José Manuel Morlote Expósito. 341-396.

Santander and Jesús Pardo: the novel of a city. Nicanor Gómez Villegas. 397-409.

“To have an old age” (tales of longevity in past and present history). José María Alonso del Val. 411-427.

Mountaineers Studies Center: report corresponding to the year 2010. José María Alonso del Val. 431-435.

-FULL NUMBER-

Note on the painter Manuel Fernández Carpio. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 7-13.

Anniversary of Ramizal and Poets from Cantabria today: two anthologies for a new poetic time. Julio Diaz Diaz. 15-20.

The size of The Virgin of Hope de Santander, work of Manuel Cacicedo, on his fiftieth anniversary. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 21-32.

150 years of the birth of Buenaventura Rodriguez Parets (1860-1946). Mario Crespo López. 33-44.

Notes for “thermal Cantabria”. Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 46-72.

The Pontejos lineage in Cantabria. Maria del Carmen González Echegaray. 73-84.

Three unpublished letters from Dr. Eugenio Gutiérrez, count of San Diego, to Genaro Rodríguez Mier (1886-1888). Mario Crespo López. 85-94.

The Guineas of Torre de la Vega. José Manuel de la Pedraja. 95-100.

Emergency archaeological excavation in the necropolis of “The Hermitage” (Heras, T.M. Half Cudeyo). Silvia Santamaría Santamaría, José Manuel Morlote Expósito, Ramón Montes Barquín, Emilio Muñoz Fernández. 101-128.

Mountaineers in New Spain (II): Brother Agustín Morfi and the inaugural sermon of the chapel of the Congregation of the Santísimo Cristo de Burgos in Mexico City. Julio J. Polo Sánchez. 129-169.

The Migeras estuary. New toponymic contribution to the knowledge of the Carmen and Boo estuaries. Evidence, interpretation and relationship with associated spaces. José Antonio Expósito Camargo. 171-185.

The Elsedo palace museum in Pámanes. Diana Duo. 187-185.

The report of Manuel Gutiérrez: a proposal for remodeling the urban space of Santander in the 19th century. Julio Diaz Diaz. 216-225.

Jewelry for the nurse. Mrs. Antonia Herradon Figueroa. 227-245.

Gerardo Diego, Professor at the Santander Institute. Laurentino Ruesga Herreros. 247-261.

A sailor from Ramales. Benito Madariaga de la Campa. 263-273.

Strong houses in Cantabria. Anníbal González by Riancho Mariñas. 275-313.

Sea protests in Santoña (1841-1855). III. Luis Gonzalez of Escallada. 315-445.

In Memorial de José Simón Cabarga. In it 30 anniversary of his death

The theater in Santander (Background and history of the Principal Theater). Joseph Simon Cabarga. 449-472.

Simón Bolívar y Palacios and Cantabria. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 473-481.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2009. 483-487.

75 CEM anniversary (1934-2009)
Bio-bibliography of eleven prominent members of the first stage of the Center for Mountain Studies

-FULL NUMBER-

Luis Redonet and Lopez-Dóriga: full academician of the Royal Academy of Moral and Political Sciences. Pablo Ramirez Jerez. 11-19.

D. Luis Redonet and López-Dóriga in the archives of the CEM. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 21-182.

Elias Ortiz de la Torre (1878-1940), first vice president of the Center for Mountain Studies. Fernando de Vierna. 186-192.

Mateo Escagedo Salmón and the formation of the Center for Montañeses Studies. Julián Sanz Hoya. 196-211.

Enrique Sánchez Reyes (1887-1987). Alberto Riva Fernández. 215-232.

Tomás Maza Solano and the shared memory of Cantabria. José Luis Casado Soto, Susana Carrera Cobo. 235-280.

José María de Cossío Martínez-Fortún (1892-1977). Mario Crespo López. 283-290.

Antonio de Lamadrid Vázquez de Aldana (1892-1936), secretary of the Center for Mountain Studies. Fernando de Vierna. 293-298.

Manuel Velasco Torre, member of the CEM Work Board. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 301-346.

Biographical notes of the biologist Juan Cuesta Urcelay, member of Natural Sciences of the CEM and oceanographer (1897-1970). Jerónimo de la Hoz. 350-364.

Francisco González-Camino and Aguirre (1899-1937). Aurelio González de Riancho Colongues. 367-369.

Fernando González-Camino and Aguirre (1905-1973). Aurelio González de Riancho Colongues. 371-373.

-FULL NUMBER-

The brotherhood of Veracruz de Ajo. Luis Gonzalez of Escallada. 7-64.

The Díez de Bulnes. Gentlemen originating from Pembes (Cantabria). Genealogy of the Sevillian branch. María Elena del Río Daughters. 66-90.

Diego del Barco and de la Zendeja (La Coruña, 1779-Colindres, 1814). The last hero of the War of Independence. José Luis Temes Ortiz de Hazas. 91-96.

Poetic creation in Cantabria (1977-2004). A chronological approach. Juan Antonio González Fuentes, Luis Alberto Salcines. 97-126.

Some keys to the poetry of Alejandro Gago. Juan Antonio González Fuentes. 127-134.

Illustrious mountain Benedictines. Ernesto Zaragoza Pascual. 135-166.

Inventories on the founding and confiscation of the convent of San Ildefonso de Ajo. Luis Gonzalez of Escallada. 167-244.

Julio Cortiguera Mazorra: painter and caricaturist. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 245-273.

Distinguished Cantabrians in Latin American history. Brief profiles.

Pedro Antonio de Cossío. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 277-282.

-FULL NUMBER-

Presentation. Leandro Valle González-Torre. 7.

Foreword. José María Alonso del Val. 9-15.

Brief guide to master bell casters in Cantabria. Luis Gonzalez of Escallada. 19-104.

The theater magazine Inside Santander and the composer José Segura. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 105-189.

An approach to the magazine Mouse Island (1948-55). Juan Antonio González Fuentes. 191-202.

But Child, Lord of Buelna. Aurelio Gonzalez-Riancho Colongues. 203-230.

The Velasco tower in the Villaverde valley (I). Alberto Ruiz de la Serna. 231-242.

The statue of Caesar Augustus in Cantabria. Joaquín González Echegaray, José Luis Casado Soto. 243-268.

The misadventures of Mr.. Juany and the art of lying. (Journalism according to Pereda) (I). Salvador García Castañeda. 269-275.

Distinguished Cantabrians in Latin American history. Brief profiles.

Gonzalo de los Ríos y Salcedo. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 279-280.

Emilio Herrera Alonso. (Tribute). 283-284.

-FULL NUMBER-

Critical consciousness and receptive function in the poetry of Rafael Gutiérrez-Colomer. Julio Diaz. 7-15.

The Santander earthquake 16 January 1899. Study of deduced seismic parameters and newspaper investigations. Fernando Rodriguez of the Tower. 17-35.

The English threat to the Cantabrian ports and the Guarnizo shipyard (1739-1741). Mario Crespo López, María José Fernández Pardo. 37-79.

Cainite struggles and electoral perversions in rural Cantabria in the mid-19th century. Manuel Estrada Sanchez. 81-99.

The last abbot and first bishop of the diocese of Santander. Francisco Odriozola Argos. 101-106.

Juan José Bonel y Orbe. A bishop recommended for the diocese of Santander (15-II-1829 to 13-VII-1830). Francisco Odriozola Argos. 107-117.

Ordinance by which the councils of Ucieda and Ruente were governed, century XVI. Virginia Calvente Iglesias. 119-166.

The mountain zarzuela The jump of the pasiego. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 167-179.

Lights and shadows around the Royal Consulate of Sea and Land of Santander. Margarita Serna Vallejo. 181-205.

The abadengo in Cantabria in the 16th century. Faustino Narganes Quijano. 207-219.

Documents and news about José de Bejes (1729-1785). Fermin Trueba Pérez. 221-250.

Distinguished Cantabrians in Latin American history. Brief profiles.

Martínez and Ocejo Bernardo. Bishop Brother Bernardo del Espíritu Santo. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 253-255.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2005. 259-264.

Magazines received 2005. 267-275.

-FULL NUMBER-

The toponym The Iseca in eastern Cantabria and western Vizcaya. Alberto Ruiz de la Serna, Fernando Fernandez Palacios. 7-15.

Giovanni de Zeballos Nicastro, Duke of Ostuni. A mountain man in Naples. Aurelio González de Riancho Colongues, Gabriel González de Riancho Francos. 17-34.

Abadology and priology of Santo Toribio de Liébana (siglos IX-XIX). Ernesto Zaragoza Pascual. 35-63.

Two centuries of trade, negocio y transporte en una ciudad portuaria: Santander, 1753-1959. Angel San Jose Mediavilla. 65-89.

Searching for the lake of the twelve seguras that predicted imperial power for Galba. Laurentino Ruesga Herreros. 91-97.

The sandstone plaque dedicated to Jupiter Optimus Maximus of Roots, a new Roman epigraph in Cantabria. Pedro García Gómez, Ramón Montes Barquín, José Manuel Morlote Expósito, Emilio Muñoz Fernández. 99-111.

Weapons certifications in the Asturias of Santillana (continuation and 7). Horacio Perez Sarmiento, Maria del Carmen González Echegaray. 113-131.

Comments on a poem by José Hierro: “Mutilated statue” (Book of hallucinations, 1964). Juan Antonio González Fuentes. 133-140.

Clarification regarding the figures of the mountain sailors Francisco Alsedo y Bustamante and Joseph Joaquín Bustamante y Guerra. Aurelio González de Riancho Colongues. 141-147.

Antonio Angulo Gómez, chief inspector of primary education of Santander (1923-1936). Ángel Llano Díaz. 149-167.

Don Pedro de Llabad Camino, treasurer and secretary of the Inquisition of Logroño. Luis Gonzalez of Escallada. 169-260.

Distinguished Cantabrians in Latin American history. Brief similarities.

Gonzalo de la Maza y Sánchez. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 263-268.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2004. 271-278.

Magazines received by exchange (2004). 281-286.

-FULL NUMBER-

Faustino Díez Gaviño and his magazine “Travel around Santander in 25 minutes”. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 7-65.

The extractive and mineral processing industry during the s. XIX and XX in the municipality of Rasines, Cantabria. P. García, J. Bonachea. 67-92.

Elechas and the San Lázaro de Prado hospital. Luis Gonzalez of Escallada. 93-136.

Weapons certifications in the Asturias of Santillana (Continuation and 6). Horacio Perez Sarmiento, Carmen González Echegaray. 137-163.

Data for the study of fishing in Santoña until the 19th century. Alberto Gallego Jimenez. 165-227.

Priorology of the monastery of Santa María de Piasca (1647-1825). Ernesto Zaragoza Pascual. 229-235.

Cantabrian intonation. José Ignacio Puebla Gutiérrez. 237-262.

Francisco de Bustamante y Guerra. Aurelio González de Riancho. 263-281.

Project to study the impact of visits on the natural conditions of cavities with Paleolithic rock art: comparative study of Covalanas and La Haza (Branches of Victory, Cantabria). Marcos García Díaz, María Isabel Sarró Moreno, Diego Alejandro Moreno Gómez, Ana María García Ruiz, Joaquín Eguizábal Torre, Manuel Ramón González Morales. 283-301.

Distinguished Cantabrians in Latin American history. Brief profiles.

Juan Antonio de Riaño y Bárcena. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 305-313.

-FULL NUMBER-

Weapons certifications of the Asturias of Santillana (continuation, 5). Horacio Perez Sarmiento, Mª Carmen González Echegaray. 7-77.

Considerations about the Solórzano family and their activity in the Palencia cathedral. Moans Loudly. 80-116.

Approach to the poetry of Leopoldo Rodríguez Alcalde. Comments and brief anthology of his verses. Mario Crespo López. 117-139.

The medieval forge of El Pendo (Escobedo, T.M. from Camargo). Emilio Muñoz Fernández, José Manuel Morlote Expósito, Ramón Montes Barquín. 141-158.

The library of the Cantabrian nobleman Don Alonso Ruiz Velarde, official of the Treasury Council in the reign of Felipe V (1746). José Luis Barrio Moya. 159-170.

The mountaineers of the Malaspina Expedition. Aurelio González de Riancho Colongues. 171-214.

Historical news about the mountain ship captain: D. Luis Vicente de Velasco e Isla. Fernando Gómez de Olea y de la Peña. 215-265.

Non-congregationist private education in Santander (1902-1909). Ángel Llano Díaz. 267-302.

The pasiego myth. Jesus Lainz. 303-318.

Demetrio Gutierrez Rivero (philosopher). Francisco Odriozola Argos. 319-331.

Distinguished Cantabrians in Latin American history. Brief profiles.

Jose Sanchez Ramos. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 335-339.

-FULL NUMBER-

A chronicle of post-war archeology in Cantabria through the minutes of the Center for Montañeses Studies (1939-1951). Virgil Fernandez Acebo. 7-70.

New data on artistic works currently existing in the Santander Cathedral. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 71-95.

List of ecclesiastical benefits of the monastery of Santo Toribio de Liébana and its charges (siglo XVIII). Ernesto Zaragoza Pascual. 97-108.

Santander: Euro-American merchandise redistributor (1766-1785). Isabel Miguel Lopez. 109-148.

José Hermógenes Bustamante Gómez, jesuit-founder. Francisco Odriozola Argos. 149-154.

Weapons certifications in the Asturias of Santillana (Continuation and 2). Horacio Perez Sarmiento, Carmen González Echegaray. 155-198.

From the jurisdictions to the electoral ordinances for the good
and common cause of good governance
of the four towns on the sea coast in the Middle Ages
. Jesús Ángel Solórzano Telechea. 199-244.

The light and its decline (Some comments on J.A.'s poetry. González Fuentes). Eduardo Moga. 245-248.

The mirror of the soul, the image of the moment. Notes on Ángel de la Hoz. Mario Crespo López. 249-260.

Starting from Gerardo Diego, notes on the poem “Deshaucio”, from the book About the angels by Rafael Alberti. Juan Antonio González Fuentes. 261-268.

Approach to the toponymy of Santander and its four places: Cueto, Monte, Peñacastillo and St. Roman of the Llanilla. José Luis Sánchez Landeras. 269-299.

Distinguished Cantabrians in Latin American history: brief sketches.

José Antonio Pérez García. Historian. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 303-308.

-FULL NUMBER-

Literary history of the jándal. Antonio Manuel Ramos Martin. 7-25.

Human paleontology in Cantabria (Spain). Update per year 2002. Virgil Fernandez Acebo. 27-81.

Weapons certifications in the Asturias of Santillana (Continuation). Horacio Perez Sarmiento, Carmen González Echegaray. 83-118.

The division of assets of Juan del Ribero Rada. Miguel Angel Aramburu-Zabala Higuera, Luis Gonzalez of Escallada. 119-149.

Fifty years of a particular work of imagery: “The Third Fall” by Manuel Cacicedo Canales. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 151-160.

The foundation of primary schools. Data for your study: the case of Rasines. Pedro García Gómez. 161-178.

Biography and work of the canon and academic C. of the History of the Hoz Teja. Traditional regionalist sentiment in a member of the Center for Montañeses Studies. Jerónimo de la Hoz Regules. 179-223.

Gonzalez de Riancho, a generation separated by the Atlantic. Aurelio González de Riancho Colongues. 225-248.

The inscription of Septimius Silón and the Vadinian Cantabrians in eastern Asturias. Narciso Santos Yanguas. 249-261.

Painting and poetry, Gloria Torner and the poets. Juan Antonio González Fuentes. 263-268.

The debates of history. Regarding a text by prof. Jesús Maiso González. Mario Crespo López. 269-275.

Distinguished Cantabrians in Latin American history. Brief profiles.

John Joseph Francis of Samano and Uribarri. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 279-284.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2002. 285-290.

Magazines received during the year 2002. 293-296.

-FULL NUMBER-

New works by the Cantabrian architect Fernando de Liermo in the province of Soria. Javier Herrero Gomez. 7-16.

River mills in Rasines. Pedro García Gómez. 17-78.

Fernando Gómez Peláez: experiences, memories, illusions and disappointments of a Torrelaveguense libertarian. Miguel Ángel Gutiérrez Solla. 79-93.

Cantabria in the lyrical work of Tomás Bretón. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 95-124.

The ceramist Daniel Zuloaga in Santander. Monica Malo Cerro. 125-132.

Ironworks and wood supply. The traditional charcoal production process in Cantabria during the Old Regime: the case of Villaverde de Trucíos. Carmen Ceballos Cuerno. 133-162.

The toponym Cabarga: fortified mountains from the Bronze Age related to -burg, -berg, -bury, -bris, -care, etc., of wide European diffusion, and with a local ethnoarchitectural modality still in force. Virgil Fernandez Acebo. 163-172.

The architectural legacy of Atanasio González de Riancho in Holguín. Angela Pena Obregon. 173-182.

A Carredano and his descendants in eastern Cuba -Atanasio Calderón de la Barca-. Aurelio González de Riancho, José Abreu Cardet. 183-204.

Obituary of Fr.. Fr. Patricio Guerin Betts, O.C.S.O. (Cistercian). José María Alonso del Val. 205-210.

Study of the human remains found in the excavations of the lower church of the Santander cathedral. Mª Luisa Fernández Melcón, Juan S.. Frier, Carlos Alvarez Diaz, Pedro Gomez Gomez. 211-256.

Anthropological study of the human remains of the lower church of the Santander cathedral. Pedro Gomez Gomez. 258-275.

A review in Italian about José Luis Hidalgo. Nicanor Gómez Villegas, Juan Antonio González Fuentes. 277-292.

Distinguished Cantabrians in Latin American history. Brief profile.

Toribio Galíndez de la Riba. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 295-302.

-FULL NUMBER-

Notes for a history of Santander public schools (1923-1937). Ángel Llano Díaz. 7-69.

The alley of wolves in Los Carabeos (Merindad de Campoo). Agustín Rodríguez Fernández. 71-115.

The paleolithic site of “Barriomonte” (Mogro, Miengo). A new Lower Paleolithic station in the lower Pas River basin. Ramón Montes Barquín, Emilio Muñoz Fernández, José Manuel Morlote Expósito, Silvia Santamaría Santamaría. 117-142.

A mountain poet concerned about the Court of Castile (Valladolid, 1601-1606). Mario Crespo López. 143-167.

And “sevillian shield” of Santander in the old altarpiece of the Colegial. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 169-177.

The Maritime Province of Santander, 1799-1833. 2ª parte, the territory. José Luis Zubieta Irun. 180-223.

Mountain stonemasons in La Honor de Sedano (Burgos). Jacinto Campillo Cueva. 225-254.

The menhir of keys hill (Roza, Peñarrubia): a new megalithic element in the central sector of the Cantabrian coast. Ramón Montes Barquín, Emilio Muñoz Fernández, José M. Morlote Exposito. 255-264.

The ancient geography of Cantabria according to sources (Critical review and state of the art). Juan Domingo Álvarez Fernández. 265-330.

Distinguished Cantabrians in Latin American history. Brief profiles.

Dr. D. Juan Domingo Gónzález de la Reguera y Pomar, Archbishop of Lima. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 337-343.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 2001. 345-350.

Magazines received by exchange during the year 2001. 353-355.

-FULL NUMBER-

The regular clergy and the two artistic aspects of “The Mountain”. Baroque. Javier Gómez Martínez. 7-35.

The New city by Matilde de la Torre. Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 37-52.

The prefecture of Santander. José Luis Zubieta Irun. 53-95.

River mills and windmill in Siete Villas (Meruelo and Castle). II. Luis Gonzalez of Escallada. 97-131.

M-5, Monastic consueta from the Middle Ages from the abbey of the Holy Corps of Santander. Rosa Mª Conde López. 133-145.

The traditionalist De la Hoz family from the palace-house of Casares (Penagos): His role in 19th century politics. Jerónimo de la Hoz Regules. 147-172.

Pilgrim routes through La Honor de Miengo. Antolin Jose Herrera de la Sota. 173-184.

Something about the beginnings of botanical exploration in Cantabria. Manuel Laínz Gallo. 185-196.

Cantabria's contribution to Spanish children's nutrition. Pedro Casado Cimiano. 197-208.

Mountaineers in New Spain during the 18th century: its religious artistic promotion. Julio J. Polo Sánchez. 209-280.

Jesús Carballo Taboada: biographical notes, bibliography and unpublished documents from his Salesian era (1873-1913). Mario Crespo López. 281-295.

A photograph from the archive of José Simón Cabarga: the writing of “El Cantábrico” in 1919 and the comments written by José Simón Cabarga himself. Mario Crespo López. 297-302.

Documentation

Windmill river mills in Siete Villas (Meruelo and Castle). Documentary Appendix II. Luis Gonzalez of Escallada. 305-321.

The medieval manors in Valderredible. Agustín Rodríguez Fernández. 323-348.

New contributions to the ordinances of the Liébana valley. Pedro Alvarez Fernández. 349-364.

Memorial of the territorial and jurisdictional scope of Laredo in the 17th century. Baldomero Brígido Gabiola, Javier Ortiz Real. 365-372.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 1999. Baldomero Brígido Gabiola, Javier Ortiz Real. 373-376.

-FULL NUMBER-

The snail shells (Cut off) in the eastern sector of Cantabria. Jesus Ruiz Cobo, Emilio Muñoz Fernández, Peter Smith. 7-27.

The Jewish antiquities by Flavius ​​Josephus in the library of D. Marcelino Menéndez Pelayo (Ms. 310): codicological and graphic study. Marina Gurruchaga Sánchez. 29-39.

The musical work in the town of Santander during the Middle Ages. Jesús Ángel Solórzano Telechea. 41-56.

The 1st Marquis of Conquista Real and the Sota lineage in Puente Arce (1678-1753). Mario Crespo López, María José Fernández Pardo. 57-120.

Documentation on an unknown painter from Santander, Juan de Noreña, and contributions to the knowledge of the carver Herrera Coterillo and the gilder and painter Felipe de Baerga. Francisco Gutiérrez Díaz. 121-147.

Toponymy of the upper Miera river (Cantabria) in the Ensenada cadastre. Virgil Fernandez Acebo. 149-175.

River mills and windmill in Siete Villas (it, Bareyo y Güemes) I. Luis de Escallada González de González. 177-200.

Telesforo Garcia (1844-1918) a beneficent Indian from Bustriguado-Roiz, forgotten. Ricardo Aguirre Gutierrez. 201-207.

Elias Ortiz de la Torre, approach to the life and work of the first vice president of the Center for Montañeses Studies. Fernando Garcia Vierna. 209-229.

The survival of literary Romanticism in Cantabria: Cantabrian traditions by Gonzalo de la Torre Trasierra (1898) and Cantabrian narratives by Evaristo González de Bedia (1905). Borja Rodríguez Gutiérrez. 231-244.

Documentation

The guild of the mountaineers in Cádiz and its ordinances (1803-1833). Mª Luisa de Vitoria. 247-291.

Control of the mobility of the passages. Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 293-297.

End of an Indian's house in Antequera. José Manuel Díaz de Terán Rodríguez. 299-310.

River mills and windmill in Siete Villas (it, Bareyo y Güemes). Documentary appendix. Luis de Escallada González de González. 311-321.

The 1st Marquis of Conquista Real and the Sota lineage in Puente Arce (1678-1753). Documentary appendix. Mario Crespo López, María José Fernández Pardo. 323-349.

Mountaineers Studies Center. Report corresponding to the year 1998. 351-354.

-FULL NUMBER-

The grain trade in the town of Santander during the 17th century. Agustín Rodríguez Fernández. 7-25.

The industrial production of cheeses and other dairy products in the Pasiega area of ​​influence (which includes Nestlé). Pedro Casado Cimiano. 27-45.

Popular books in the historical horizon of the Modern Age. Rosa Mª Blasco Martínez. 47-56.

About Pereda and his intimate novels. The author and his environment. Antolin Jose Herrera de la Sota. 57-72.

From Miranda to San Martin. The formation of the urban complex of Tetuán-San Martín in the city of Santander. Alfredo Medina Sainz. 73-92.

The natural environment of Cantabria and its environmental problems. José Ramón Díaz de Terán Mira, French Enrique Arriola. 93-118.

Remembrance of the personality and work of Don Mateo Escagedo Salmón. Joaquín González Echegaray. 119-124.

Peredian patriarchalism as a form peculiar of regenerationism. Raquel Gutierrez Sebastian. 125-139.

Administration and jurisdiction in the Soba Valley at the end of the 18th century. Concepción Gavira Márquez. 141-165.

The vision of Cantabria in a romantic magazine: Spanish Picturesque Weekly. Borja Rodríguez Gutiérrez. 167-185.

The Puente San Miguel boards. An aspect of the crisis of the Old Regime in Cantabria. Initial approaches and working hypotheses. Miguel Angel Sánchez Gómez. 187-197.

The guild of the mountaineers in Cádiz and its ordinances (1803-1833). Mª Luisa de Vitoria. 199-222.

Documentation.

Ordinances for the guild of mountaineers in Cádiz (1803 and 1832). Mª Luisa de Vitoria. 225-251.

Documents for the history of the Valderredible valley. Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 253-269.

More than half a century of bibliography (1936-1998) about José Luis Hidalgo and his work. José Antonio González Fuentes. 271-301.

Report of the Mountain Studies Center of the year 1997. 303-306.

-FULL NUMBER-

Foreword. 5-6.

Juan de Herrera. Agustín Bustamante García. 7-41.

Documents about Juan de Herrera. Nicolás García Tapia. 43-66.

The problem of style, classic and anticlassical, in the architecture of Juan de Herrera. José Miguel Muñoz Jimenez. 67-78.

Herrerian architecture. Miguel Ángel Aramburu Zabala. 79-123.

Cantabrian architects of the 16th century. The Herrerian influence.

Juan del Rivero Rada. classicist architect. María Dolores Sánchez Campos Sánchez-Bordona. 127-166.

John of Nates, between the influences of Ribero and Rada and Herrera. María José Redondo Cantera. 167-203.

Architecture and architects at the end of the 16th century in Palencia: the contribution of the Cantabrian master Juan de la Lastra. Miguel Ángel Zalama. 205-221.

The activity of a Cantabrian teacher in the lands of Lugo: Diego Ibanez Pacheco. Ana Goy Says. 223-261.

The return of the master stonemasons of the Voting Board. María Celestina Losada Varela. 263-284.

Juan de Herrera, chemist and alchemist. Manuel Arroyo González. 285-296.

Transcription of the third will of Juan de Herrera. Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 297-315.

Report of the Center for Mountain Studies 1995. 317-318.

-FULL NUMBER-

Some interpretive notes on the altar of Mount Dobra. Donato Reigadas Velarde. 7-12.

The monastery as a center for issuing and preserving documentation between the 11th and 12th centuries. Rosa Maria Blasco. 13-25.

New data on Cantabrian portrait painters in the province of Burgos during the 17th and 18th centuries. René-Jesús Payo Hernanz. 27-50.

The cloth and canvas trade in Santander in the 17th century. Agustín Rodríguez Fernández. 51-65.

Notes for the study of the mountain conquerors in the kingdom of Peru. Rafael Sánchez-Concha Barrios. 67-75.

The botanical activities in the 18th century of some Cantabrian apothecary: Miguel and Manuel Gómez Camaleño, from Reinosa, and Francisco del Perojo, from Vargas. Manuel Laínz Gallo. 77-107.

The Malaspina Expedition and the mountain sailors. Prolegomena to a possible commemoration of its bicentennial. Martial Zamanillo González-Way. 109-130.

New data on the intervention of the mountain masters Luis de Aza and Francisco Cueva in La Rioja Alta during the last years of the 17th century. Ana Mendioroz Lacambra. 131-142.

The ordinances of the Tresabuela council (Polaciones). Agustín Rodríguez Fernández, Manuel de Arce Vivanco. 144-179.

New contributions to the knowledge of the beginning of industrial butter production in Cantabria. Pedro Casado Cimiano. 181-192.

Documents

Provincial Historical Archive of Cantabria. Index of wills and inventories (until 1599). Segunda parte (letters H to R). Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 195-233.

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Notes on Roman ceramics in ancient Cantabria (II). Potter's marks on sealed earth en Cantabria. C. Pérez, Emilio Illarregui, C. Fernández. 7-23.

The theory of architectural design in classical antiquity and its application in Domus from La Llanuca (Julióbriga, Cantabria). Pedro Ángel Fernández Vega. 25-44.

The set of sarcophagi from the collegiate church of Santa Cruz de Castañeda. Ramon Bohigas Roldan, Pedro M. Sarabia Rogina. 45-64.

On the training and significance of the mountain architect Fray Alberto de la Madre de Dios (1575-1635). José Miguel Muñoz Jimenez. 65-112.

Baroque architecture in Cantabria. Miguel Angel Aramburu-Zabala Higuera. 113-142.

The parish of Our Lady of the Lindes in Suances: construction and ornamentation process of the parish building. Brotherhoods and traditions. Javier Gómez Martínez, Julio J. Polo Sánchez. 143-175.

How the city of Santander lost its nobility. Amaya Medina González. 177-207.

The confiscation of the convent of San Francisco de Santander. Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 209-228.

María Cristina's barracks. M.ª del Carmen González Echegaray. 229-268.

A memorial to the Bonifaces family. José María Alonso del Val. 269-295.

Approach to the work of José de Madrazo. Lorenzo Elizalde Rodríguez. 297-312.

Catalonia Miralles: the great unknown. Francisco Revuelta Hatuey. 313-318.

The Santander daily press in October 1934: approach to a methodological study. Miguel Ángel Gutiérrez Bringas. 319-339.

Higher education in Cantabria until 1972 and the origins of the University of Santander. Fidel Gomez Ochoa. 341-355.

Income and education. Its spatial distribution in Cantabria. Andrés Hoyo Aparicio. 357-368.

Old constructions of shepherds' and cowboys' cabins in Cantabria. Angel Garcia Aguayo. 369-378.

The export of wool through the port of Santander in the 17th century. Agustín Rodríguez Fernández. 379-404.

The archive of the Santander cathedral. News of its funds at the end of the 18th century. Rosa M.ª Blasco Martínez. 405-449.

Chronicle of the year 1988. 451-454.

-FULL NUMBER-

Some abrasive instruments for bone work from the Cantabrian Paleolithic. Carmelo Fernández Ibáñez, Pedro Sarabia Rogina. 7-27.

Religious cults and the Romanization process in Cantabria. Joaquín González Echegaray. 29-45.

Theonymy in Roman antiquity of the mountain areas of the north of the Iberian Peninsula to the Cantabrian coast through epigraphy. José Manuel Iglesias Gil, M. Daria Saavedra Guerrero. 47-74.

Approach to Visigothic writing in Cantabria. The documents preserved in Santillana. Rosa Maria Blasco. 75-128.

The medieval sarcophagi of Argomilla de Cayón. Ramon Bohigas Roldan, Isabel Fernandez Arce, Pedro Sarabia Rogina, Ana Sobremazas Salcines. 129-160.

Contributions to the study of painting in Cantabria from the 15th to the 18th centuries. Miguel Ángel Aramburu-Zabala, Julio J. Polo Sánchez. 161-190.

Vicissitudes of a mountain estate. Antolín Herrera de la Sota. 191-210.

Numismatics: collection of the Municipal Museum of Fine Arts of Santander. Ángel Pérez Calzado. 211-226.

The social role of the Tridentine brotherhoods in Cantabria. 17th to 19th centuries. Thomas A. Mantecón Movellán. 227-260.

Silverware from the Casona de Tudanca. Salvador Carretero Rebes. 261-285.

The spa of Caldas de Besaya. Inocencio Cadiñanos Bardeci. 287-307.

Ruins and reconstruction of the Santa María de Cayón bridge in the Modern Age. Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 309-354.

Aeronautical profile of Juan Pombo Ibarra (founder of a dynasty of aviators). Emilio Herrera Alonso. 355-380.

The results of the municipal elections of April 1931 and the proclamation of the Second Republic in the Santander press. Antonio Santoveña Setién. 381-399.

The bookstore and other assets of the Cantabrian nobleman Don Antonio Sevil de Santelices, counselor of Castile during the reign of Charles II. José Luis Barrio Moya. 401-429.

The epistolary of Menéndez Pelayo. Modesto Sanemeterio Cobo. 431-434.

Chronicle of the year 1987. 435-438.

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Schematic-abstract art in Cantabria. Emilio Muñoz Fernández, Mariano Serna Gancedo. 5-31.

New dolmen finds in the Soba Valley. Manuel García Alonso. 33-43.

Remains from the Iron Age in Matienzo (Santander). Peter Smith. 45-66.

Indigenism and Visigothism in the current Cantabrian region. Angeles Alonso Avila. 67-92.

The hermitages in the judicial district of Reinosa. Isabel Portilla Arroyo. 93-108.

General notes on religious silverware in Cantabria. Salvador Carretero Rebes. 109-124.

New data on mountain artists and craftsmen who worked in La Rioja (16th-18th centuries). Francisco Javier Álvarez Pinedo. 125-139.

Santander and the Christ of Burgos. M.ª del Carmen González Echegaray. 141-168.

The Cantabrian nobleman Don Luis Fernández de Vega, Accountant of Philip IV in the Council of the Indies, and the inventory of your assets (1654). José Luis Barrio Moya. 169-188.

Juan de Naveda and the architecture of classicist Mannerism in the town of Santander (1600-1630). José Miguel Muñoz Jimenez. 189-210.

Issues between Oruña and Bárcena de Cudón. Antolín Herrera de la Sota. 211-223.

Genealogy of don Juan de Espina Velasco. Adolfo Montero Espina. 225-230.

El P. Rábago, a Cantabrian from the 18th century. Francisco Lodos. 231-266.

El Cantábrico, o la panacea by don José Estrañi. María Pilar Diezhandrino. 267-275.

Four new medieval discoid steles in Cantabria. Ramon Bohigas Roldan, Javier Peñil Mínguez. 277-283.

The steward of La Vega and the Honor of Miengo in the first quarter of the 17th century. Agustín Rodríguez Fernández. 285-303.

Cantabrian-Roman stele of San Sebastián de la Herrán reused as a medieval altar. Joaquín González Echegaray, José Luis Casado Soto. 305-312.

Chronicle of the years 1983-1985. 313-321.

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Typological study of the Mousterian splitters from the “El Pendo” cave (collection: Santander Prehistory Museum) and their relations or oppositions with the splitters of the "alpha" Mousterian layer of the Castle cave (I.P.H. collection, Paris, today at the M.A.N., Madrid), both in the province of Cantabria. Luis Benito del Rey. 9-34.

New rock art station in Cantabria. M.a Teresa Minguez Alvaro, M.ª Jesús Ramírez Díez, Itziar Ugarte Orue. 35-62.

The megalithic tumular necropolis of the municipality of San Vicente de la Barquera and megalithism in Cantabria. Angel Ocejo Herrero. 65-78.

Julióbriga. Notes for the conservation of the Sealed earth hispanic. Carmelo Fernández Ibáñez, Cesáreo Pérez González. 79-86.

The call via Pisoraca-Flaviobriga. José Luis Banús y Aguirre. 87-111.

Latin inscription and medieval sites in San Miguel de Aguayo. Manuel García Alonso. 113-120.

Character and nuances of early Christianity in Cantabria. Joaquín González Echegaray. 121-139.

Study of polymorphism of blood systems: THEY, Lewis, Rh, MNs, I have to, Duffy, Kid, P and Lutheran in the town of Liébana (Cantabria). Pedro Gomez, J.M. Pastor, A. Zubizarreta. 141-150.

Origins and foundation of the ancient Hieronymite monastery of Santa Catalina de Monte Corbán. M.ª Victoria Cobo Barquín. 151-164.

The Trasmerans of Flanders. José Ángel de Lucio. 165-176.

The salt tobacconist, tobacco and playing cards in Santillana and its jurisdiction (17th century). Javier Ortiz Real. 177-194.

Mountain masters of works in the province of Guadalajara during the 16th and 17th centuries. José Miguel Muñoz Jimenez. 195-194.

Architecture in Cantabria during the Renaissance. Miguel Angel Aramburu-Zabala Higuera, F. Javier Aramburu-Zabala Higuera. 211-226.

Entrambasaguas y La Lomba (Campo) in the middle of the 18th century: socioeconomic structures. Agustín Rodríguez Fernández. 227-260.

Issues between Torrelavega and Bárcena de Cudón. Antolín Herrera de la Sota. 261-270.

Cudeyo Board. Beautiful Places, Rubayo, Pontejos and Rucandio. Fermin Sojo y Lomba. 271-270.

Population censuses in the province of Santander (1811-1855). Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 296-326.

A 19th century altarpiece workshop. Enrique Campuzano Ruiz. 327-333.

Military and aeronautical life of the illustrious Santoñés D.. Luis Bengoechea Baamonde, air lieutenant general. Emilio Herrera Alonso. 335-348.

Sources for the study of the history of Santander. Victoria Cobo Barquín. 349-386.

Bezana Town Hall. Carmen San Miguel Llamosas, Luis Manuel Rivas Gómez, Emilio Muñoz Fernández, Angel Lopez Alonso. 387-427.

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A fiftieth anniversary. 7-9.

This was José Simón Cabarga. Mayor Leopoldo Rodriguez. 11-16.

Ceramics in common Cantabria. Javier Peñil Mínguez, Ramon Bohigas Roldan. 17-23.

Medieval fortifications on the coast of Cantabria (the situation at the end of the 15th century). José Miguel Muñoz Jimenez. 25-55.

Three songs of Santa María, of King Alfonso, from Laredo and Cudeyo. Alfonso Ruiz Martínez. 57-84.

Historical and legal keys for the study of the Pleito de los Valles. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 85-105.

Data on mountain artists and craftsmen who worked in La Rioja (16th and 17th centuries). Francisco J. Alvarez Pinedo. 107-140.

The master stonemasons of Cantabria in Madrid. Parish Church of Cobeña (16th-17th centuries). Araceli Cabezas Lopez, Gonzalo Díaz del Junco, Miguel Ángel Aramburu-Zabala. 141-146.

New contributions to the study of the cannon factories of Liérganes and La Cavada. M.ª del Carmen González Echegaray. 147-169.

Mountaineer candidates for positions in the Holy Inquisition in Mexico. Jesús Ruiz Canales. 171-189.

New contributions to the history of Ruiloba. Lorenzo Correa. 191-197.

Review of the Santander press in the 19th century (1878-1899). Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 199-211.

Balloons in the sky of Cantabria. Emilio Herrera Alonso. 213-231.

The Santander socialists regarding collaboration with the Republic in the biennium 1931 a 1933. Javier Obregón Gómez. 233-244.

Archaeological map of the Piélagos valley. Emilio Muñoz Fernández. 245-305.

General index of the archive of “La Casona” of Escalante (Santander). Primera parte. Juan Antonio Iribarnegaray Jado, Jesus Andres Cruz Ruiz. 307-318.

Inventory of the documentary collections of the municipal archive of Suances (siglos XVIII-XIX). Javier Ortiz Real. 319-333.

Some unpublished materials from the Pendo cavern, in the Antonio Aguirre collection, de Bilbao. Carmelo Fernández Ibáñez. 335-339.

Important archaeological finds in the municipality of San Vicente de la Barquera. Carmen San Miguel Llamosas, Angel Ocejo Herrero, Emilio F. Muñoz. 341-345.

A late medieval funerary inscription in Bárcena de Ebro (Cantabria). Ramon Bohigas Roldan. 347-349.

The flamenco altarpiece of Santa María del Puerto de Santoña. Paloma Herrero. 351-355.

Chronicle of the years 1981-1982. 357-363.

-FULL NUMBER-

The plaque mansions 1 of the «Mud Itinerary». Joaquín González Echegaray. 7-39.

Approach to the demographic profile of the town of Santander between the 13th and 16th centuries. José Luis Casado Soto. 41-81.

The roof of Correpoco. María Teresa Sánchez Trujillano. 83-92.

Censuses when removing in the merindad of Trasmiera (1591-1605). Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 93-148.

Mountain architects in Vizcaya (Güeñes, s. XVI). J.A.. Barrio Loza. 149-186.

The municipal regime of the town of Potes at the end of the Middle Ages. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 187-214.

The royal couriers of the Carriedo valley. Carmen González Echegaray. 215-232.

Two new Roman inscriptions in Cantabria. Joaquín González Echegaray, José Luis Casado Soto. 235-241.

Finding of a Romanesque hermitage in Soba. Beloved Ortiz Mier. 235-250.

Chronicle of the years 1979–1980. 251-259.

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Fernando Barreda. Joseph Simon Cabarga. V-VIII.

Flaviobriga (Castro Urdiales). José María Solana Sainz. 1-60.

The "Nota de Cantabria" from the Emilian codex 39 and the medieval dates of Cantabria. Joaquín González Echegaray. 61-94.

The process of consolidation of a ancestral domain in late medieval Castile: the Señorío de la Vega (1367-1432). Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 95-143.

Around the behetries. Asturias de Santillana (1352-1404). Rosa M.ª Coterillo del Río. 145-170.

New documents for the medieval history of Santander (11th-13th centuries). Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 171-184.

Fishermen and lineages. Social stratification and conflicts in the town of Santander (15th and 16th centuries). José Luis Casado Soto. 185-229.

Vassals and income of Diego Hurtado de Mendoza, III Duke of Infantado in the Merindad of Liébana in 1501. Carlos Duarte Gaitero. 231-246.

The Escalantes of the town of Laredo. An unknown family chronicle from the 16th century. José Manuel de la Pedraja. 247-254.

Mountain craftsmen in the lands of Castile. Carmen González Echegaray. 255-262.

Juan de Alvarado. Notes on mountain Renaissance sculptors in La Rioja. José Ángel Barrio Loza. 265-271.

Memory about the life and works of some artists of the Jorganes lineage, during the 17th and 18th centuries. José M.ª Alonso del Val. 273-293.

«Ten months in the history of Castro Urdiales». Carmen Gomez Rodrigo. 295-368.

The Battle of Ramales. April-May, 1839. Emilio Herrera Alonso. 369-385.

Bioanthropological study of Valdeón. An isolated valley in the Cantabrian. Pedro Gomez Gomez. 387-419.

Provincial Historical Archive of Cantabria. Sautuola Collection Inventory. III. Central and provincial administration. Several (trade, economía, government, health, etc.). María Blanca Álvarez Pinedo, Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 421-464.

Medieval documents on the salt and iron deposits of the town of Santander. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 465-473.

Testament of Mr. Quirós, dean of Cartagena de Indias. Patricio Guerin Betts. 475-502.

Casa del Campo-Solórzano. In Solorzano (Santander). A.M. Ortega Pellón. 503-506.

Document for the history of Valderredible. Joaquín Cidad Pérez. 507-512.

Everything Else

The work of Antonio Botín Polanco. Dámaso López García. 515-535.

Preliminary index of Cantabrian towns (riaños, hills and hillforts) in which there are appearances of remains of pre-Roman civilizations, pre-Celtic and earlier, in the province of Santander and others. Arturo Arredondo. 537-554.

Catalogue, exhibition and symposium on the codices of the Commentary on the Apocalypse by Beato de Liébana. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 555-558.

The monastery of San Vicente de Esles. Luis Obregon. 559-560.

New Roman milestone of Cantabria. Arturo Arredondo. 561-562.

First Cycle of Studies on Historical Topics of the Province of Santander. 563.

New study on the Cantabrian wars. Joaquín González Echegaray. 565-566.

-FULL NUMBER-

In Memorial. Fernando Calderon G. of Wheel. V-VII.

The resistance of the town of Santander to lordly rule. Concession and revocation of the town by King Enrique IV to the II Marquis of Santillana (1466-1472). Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 1-91.

The Velascos of the Wheel. José Manuel de la Pedraja y González del Tánago. 93-111.

The library of a rural priest in the 17th century. Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 113-118.

Don José Jerónimo de Regules. Biographical profile of a shipowner from old Santander (1790-1850). Pablo de Zaldívar and Miquelarena. 119-139.

Brigadier Don Ignacio Alonso de Cuevillas, famous guerrilla hero of the War of Independence. Sojo and Fermín Lomba. 141-273.

Censuses when removing, new source for the study of financing. An example: the Voting Board, 1591-1605. Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 275-293.

clean in history. M.ª del Carmen González Echegaray. 295-335.

“El Capricho” by Comillas, by Gaudi. M.ª Teresa Sánchez Trujillano. 337-343.

Naval architecture in the Cantabrian Sea during the 13th century. José Luis Casado Soto. 345-373.

Everything Else. 375-376.

The founding of the Center for Mountain Studies. Leopolodo Rodríguez Alcalde. 377-384.

Provincial Historical Archive of Santander. Sautuola Collection Inventory. II. Jurisdiction of the abbey of Santillana and province of the Nine Valleys. María Blanca Álvarez Pinedo, Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 385-407.

Unpublished documents of the thesis presented at the University of Navarra. María Ealo de Sa. 409-413.

Inventory of the Valleys and Mountains section of the archive of the Dukes of Frías. José Fernández de Velasco. 415-424.

The master stonemasons of the convent of Regina coeli, from Santillana del Mar. Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 425-427.

Sale and resale of a slave. Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 429-430.

Medieval taxation in the Soba Valley. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 431-438.

The monastery of San Cristóbal de Orejo. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 439-440.

-FULL NUMBER-

Santa María del Tejo. A Premonstratensian foundation in the Asturias of Santillana. José Manuel de la Pedraja y González del Tánago. 5-10.

The reform and economic maintenance of the Santa Clara monastery in the town of Santander in the 15th century. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 11-26.

A 17th century manuscript in front of the ancient town of Castro-Urdiales. María Asunción Lacha Otañes, Juan Félx del Campo Gutiérrez. 27-53.

The mountain man Francisco Rávago, confessor of Ferdinand VI. Some notes on the preludes to the concordat of 1753. María Begoña Cava. 56-91.

Congregation of Christ of Burgos. Mountain association in Mexico City in the 18th century. Roberto Fernández del Valle y de Quintana. 93-116.

Santander and the legend of the Christ of Burgos. Joseph Simon Cabarga. 117-122.

An illustrious mountain ecclesiastic. Patricio Guerin. 123-128.

Diamond wedding of the foundation of the Discalced Carmelite Fathers in the sanctuary of Nuestra Señora del Soto (years old 1899-1974). Crisanto Aspiazu. 129-159.

a draft, a letter, a notebook: testimonies about the War of Independence in Santander. Carmen Gomez Rodrigo. 161-168.

A mountain hero: the Carlist general Don Fulgencio de Carasa y Naveda, count of Villaverde de Trucíos. Emilio Herrera Alonso. 169-189.

The hermitage of San Pedro de Toja in the Bedoya valley. Manuel de Arce Vivanco. 191-197.

The Advance en Cantabria. (Plant landscape of the rocks, rocks, etc. gloomy, limestone and oozing water). Enrique Loriente Escallada. 200-204.

José María de Pereda Saez: personality and achievements. Manuel Lainz. 205-213.

The sepulchral lauda of Castro Urdiales. One of the best of the Gothic heritage. José Luis Sanz Ezquerra. 215-218.

Weapons certifications of the Asturias of Santillana (continuation). Horacio Perez Sarmiento. 219-244.

Sale of a 15th century vassal. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 245-247.

A pontifical document containing the jurisdiction of San Vicente de la Barquera. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 249-252.

Inventory of the Valleys and Mountains section of the archive of the Dukes of Frías. José Fernández de Velasco. 253-264.

Provincial Historical Archive of Santander. Sautuola Collection Inventory. I. Royalist volunteers and military affairs. María Blanca Álvarez Pinedo, Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 265-291.

-FULL NUMBER-

Basque lineages in Cantabria. José Manuel de la Pedraja y González del Tánago. 5-47.

The Factory Book of the hermitage of Santiago in Aldea de Ebro (1618-1873). Ferrer Fernando Barreda and de la Vega. 49-57.

The Brotherhood of Valdeprado (Merindad de Campoo). Agustín Rodríguez Fernández. 59-83.

History of the Santa Lucía neighborhood in Santander (second part). María del Carmen González Echegaray. 85-105.

Approach to the study of mountain monasteries, problem and location. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 107-119.

Notes on the decline of Laredo in the second half of the 16th century. Manuel Vaquerizo Gil. 121-137.

Documents of interest for the history of the «Province of Liébana». Manuel de Arce Vivanco. 139-149.

Affective profile of Don Hermilio Alcalde del Río. Rafael Velarde Bustamante. 151-154.

The first years of the Torrelavega School of Arts and Crafts. Aurelio García Cantalapiedra. 157-199.

The Cakiletea maritime en Cantabria. (Plant landscape of the Santander beaches). Enrique Loriente Climbing. 169-173.

Mount Saja, interesting entomological enclave. Arturo de la Lama Ruiz-Escajadillo, José Jaime de la Lama López-Areal. 175-181.

Data for the history of La Montaña, in the 7th and 8th centuries. Rogelio Pérez Bustamante. 183-193.

Historical literary ties of Cantabria with the Fortunate Islands. Manuel Pereda de la Reguera. 195-204.

Circular trip through La Montaña, carrying Gerardo Diego's verse as a guide. Antonio Martínez Cerezo. 205-211.

The Marquis of Quintanilla (Gentleman and secret agent of Charles VI). Isidoro Vázquez de Acuña. 213-255.

Santander and the Spanish Society of Natural History. Benito Madariaga de la Campa. 257-263.

Everything Else. 265-267.

-FULL NUMBER-

Editorial. 5-6.

The Hussars Regiment of Cantabria. Raúl Lion Valderrábano. 7-31.

The Cantabrian battalions in the Third Carlist War. Emilio Herrera Alonso. 33-37.

About the importance of the old and disappeared factories of Liérganes and La Cavada. José Alcalá Zamora and Queipo de Llano. 39-43.

The jurisdiction of the abbey of Santillana del Mar. José Manuel de la Pedraja y González del Tánago. 45-92.

History of the Santa Lucía neighborhood in Santander. María del Carmen González Echegaray. 95-112.

Weapons certifications of the Asturias of Santillana (continuation). Horacio Perez Sarmiento. 113-140.

Transfer of a manor to its neighbors. César de la Torre-Trasierra. 143-171.

Hermilio Alcalde del Río and Torrelavega. Benito Madariaga de la Campa. 175-187.

A mountain poet saved from oblivion. Matilde Camus. 189-196.

The Pint, another Cantabrian caravel in the discovery of America. Manuel Pereda de la Reguera. 197-199.

The coat of arms of the University of Santander. Mario García-Oliva. 201-205.

Everything Else. 207-213.

-FULL NUMBER-

Tribute to Don Tomás Maza Solano. Altamira Editorial Board. 3-6.

Memories of Don Tomás. Benito Madariaga de la Campa. 7-13.

Documentary news about Bárbara Blomberg. Emilio Lozano Mateos. 15-138.

The church of Villasevil. María del Carmen González Echegaray. 139-152.

Notes about the origin of cave churches. Benito Madariaga. 153-174.

Comments on an extinct lake in Cantabria. Ramiro de Mesones. 175-180.

Cantabrian epigraphy. Juan Manuel Fernandez. 181-197.

Towers of Cantabria. Some towers of the Valdáliga valleys, Rionansa and Val de San Vicente. Valentín Calderón de la Vara. 199-232.

Files and information on nobility of the Junta de Parayas. María Blanca Álvarez Pinedo. 233-258.

San Vicente de la Barquera. Topics in the history of the town. Valentin Sainz Diaz. 259-282.

Criticism and review of publications. José Manuel de la Pedraja, María del Carmen González Echegaray. 283-284.

-FULL NUMBER-

The perennial miracle of Montesclaros. Antonio Sainz de Arce. 3-21.

Cantabrian epigraphy. Juan Manuel Fernandez. 23-58.

San Vicente de la Barquera. Historical themes of this town. Valentin Sainz Diaz. 59-175.

The plague in the town of Laredo in the years 1514 a 1519, according to the minutes of your town council. Manuel Bustamante Callejo. 178-189.

Documents for the history of the War of Independence. Correspondence from the Mayor General of Santander, Mr. Joaquín Aldamar, with the authorities. I. May-September 1810. Tomás Maza Solano. 191-288.

«Santillana», a book for broad meditation. Manuel Pinillos. 289-295.

Bibliografía. 297-302.

-FULL NUMBER-

Brief review of the famous monastery of the Holy Martyrs Facundo and Primitivo, from the Iguña valley. Ramiro de Mesones Martínez. 3-27.

The Maliaño tower. Froilán Herrera of the Immaculate Conception. 29-83.

San Vicente de la Barquera. Themes in the history of this town. Valentin Sainz Diaz. 85-158.

The Calderón de la Barca tower, by Viveda. Valentín Calderón de la Vara. 159-183.

Roman epigraphy in Autrigonia. Juan Manuel Fernandez. 185-209.

Pages of the maritime history of Santander. Tomás Maza Solano. 211-247.

Mountaineers in Madrid 1857. Antonio del Campo Echeverría. 249-292.

Archaic hydronymy in mountainous Cantabria. Adriano García-Lomas. 293-319.

-FULL NUMBER-

On the first centenary of the birth of Don Marcelino Menéndez Pelayo. 3-5.

The news of the death of Menéndez and Pelayo in the Cortes and in the national press. Some notes in my file about the monument to Don Marcelino. Luis Redonet. 7-32.

A praise to Menéndez y Pelayo from the illustrious chronicler of the city of Seville, Don Luis Montoto. Luis Montoto. 33-38.

Additions and notes to the bibliography of Menéndez y Pelayo. Tomás Maza Solano. 39-76.

Two articles by Eduardo de Huidobro about Menéndez and Pelayo. Eduardo de Huidobro. 77-92.

Menéndez Pelayo, archetype of readers and students. Tomás Maza Solano. 93-115.

A centenary: 1856-1956. The geographical discovery of the Picos de Europa. Pedro de Jusué. 117-193.

Sailor offerings in Santander sanctuaries. Pedro de Jusué. 195-203.

Mountain artists. Henao of Entrambasaguas, stonemason master. Esteban Garcia Chico. 205-212.

Collegiate Church of Santa Cruz de Castañeda. Jado Angel Canales. 213-224.

Grave of a doctor of Philip II in Cubillo de Ebro. The Hierro in the Carlist Wars. Julio Montes Saiz. 225-233.

Historical-toponymic dabbles. Adriano García Lomas. 235-243.

Contribution to the topology of the Soba Valley. Miguel A. Antomil size. 245-257.

Santander's contribution to «A century of Spanish art. 1856-1956». Nieves de Hoyos Sancho. 259-265.

VARIA

Solemn academic ceremony at the “Menéndez Pelayo” International University, under the presidency of the head of state. 267-268.

Religious and cultural events held in Santander on 3 de noviembre, anniversary of the birth of Menéndez Pelayo. 268-273.

Lecture course on Menéndez Pelayo, on the first centenary of his birth, organized by the Menéndez Pelayo Society and Library. 273-277.

Evocation of Don José María de Pereda, en el Ateneo de Santander, on the occasion of the fiftieth anniversary of his death. 277-279.

Tribute from the Institute of Spain to the mountain academic Don Luis Redonet y López-Dóriga. 280.

Awards and distinctions. 280-282.

«Don Marcelino», biography of the last of our humanists. 282.

In homage to Menéndez Pelayo. 282-283.

Death of Dr. Sixto Córdova y Oña. 284.

Magazine of Dialectology and Popular Traditions. 284-285.

mountain bibliography. 287-314.

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Juan de Herrera, councilor of the town of Santander. Luis Cervera Vera. 3-37.

Francisco Díez de Tudanca, sculptor. Esteban Garcia Chico. 38-56.

San Felipe Castle. Jado Angel Canales. 57-78.

Sailor offerings in Santander sanctuaries. Fernando Barreda. 79-89.

Laborious efforts for the erection of the Bishopric of Santander (1567-1754). Hieronymite of the Sickle Teja. 90-105.

The convent of San Francisco, from Laredo. Manuel Bustamante Callejo. 106-121.

Notes on popular cuisine in the Soba Valley. Miguel A. Antomil size. 122-129.

Capture of Mergus albellus (L.) and other birds in Santander. Arturo de la Lama R. Escajadillo. 130-135.

Historical-artistic miscellany. (Unpublished news and documents). Manuel Pereda de la Reguera. 136-175.

Father Apolinar: a portrait of Pereda from Velazquez. Joseph Simon Cabarga. 176-201.

Some files of nobility of the jurisdiction of Santillana. Mario García Oliva. 202-215.

VARIA

The Gold Medal for Provincial Merit, to the distinguished mountain writer Doña Concha Espina. 216-221.

IV International Congress of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences. Joaquín González Echegaray. 221-227.

Our publications abroad. 228-233.

Obituaries. D. Fermin de Sojo, first president of the Center for Mountain Studies. 233-237.

R. P. Valeriano Anderez, S. I.. Joaquín González Echegaray. 237-239.

R. P. Agurio Salgado, S. I.. 239-240.

Excavations in Juliobriga. 240-241.

"Nobility, nobility, professions and trades in La Montaña, according to the cadastre registers of the Marquis of La Ensenada». 241-243.

«The Cantabrian navy and Juan de la Cosa». 243-245.

«Santander (biografía de una ciudad)». 245-246.

Interesting work for the study of Santander commerce in the Middle Ages. Fernando Barreda. 246-247.

«Life and art of José Gragera». 248-249.

Bibliografía. 250-256.

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Watercolors and heraldic engravings from my archive. Marcial Solana. 3-24.

About an anniversary. The Abbé Breuil and Spanish rock art. Eduardo Ripoll Perellló. 25-39.

One Lice mountaineer and the vicissitudes of her group in the northwest of the peninsula. Manuel Lainz. 40-44.

Notes from the Laredo protocol file and maritime activities of that port. Manuel Bustamante Callejo. 45-68.

The native lot. Hieronymite of the Sickle Teja. 69-85.

De Santander a Los Vosgos (Diary of a State Prisoner of Napoleon. Joseph Simon Cabarga. 86-110.

The pasiegos before a supposed choreographic theme of the Pernía county. Adriano García-Lomas. 111-120.

Sailor offerings in Santander sanctuaries. Fernando Barreda. 121-141.

Plinius's passage about the Cantabrian ports. Julio Horrent. 142-160.

Sayings and songs from the Soba Valley. Miguel A. Antomil size. 161-175.

The new Santander founded by Don José Escandón in New Spain. (Impressions from my trip to Mexico). Leonardo G. Columbus. 176-202.

Tagle House. II. José María Pérez Ortiz. 203-212.

An embassy to Siam in the 18th century. Alejandro Gallego. 213-219.

Gothic art in La Liébana. The enameled crosses of Santa María de Piasca. Manuel Jorge Aragoneses. 220-228.

Three interesting bird captures in Santander (capital). Arturo de al Lama Ruiz-Escajadillo. 229-235.

Hermitage of San Bartolome, in Orena. Angel Hernandez Morales. 236-241.

Towards a systematization of the Bronze Age in the province of Santander. Manuel Jorge Aragoneses. 242-282.

VARIA

«De re prehistorica». Valeriano Anderez. 283-287.

Professor Zeuner visits the prehistoric caves of the province. Joaquín González Echegaray. 287-288.

Imposition of the Medal of the Center for Montañese Studies to His Excellency Mr. José Pérez Bustamante. 288-290.

A monument to Juan de la Cosa. 290-295.

On the centenary of José Toribio Medina. Tomás Maza Solano. 295-298.

The «Botanical Geography of the province of Santander». Tomás Maza Solano. 298-299.

New publication by doctor S. Antomil. Tomás Maza Solano. 299-301.

«Salmon royalties», by Don Pedro de Jusué. 301-303.

«Historiography of Spanish-American colonial medicine», by Don Francisco Guerra, prologue by Fidel Carrancedo. 24,5 cms. 322 p. Mexico, 1953. Ejemplar número 187. Antomil size. 303-304.

Excavations in Juliobriga. campaign 1953. Antonio García and Bellido. 305-312.

Bibliografía. 313-317.

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Foreword. 5-10.

Caesar's maritime life. Lorenzo Sanfeliú. 11-33.

Trip of Charles V to Laredo, Yuste road. Fernando Barreda. 34-50.

Spanish philosophy in the reign of Emperor Charles V. Marcial Gonzalez and Solana Way. 51-79.

Proclamation of picayos and dances of La Montaña. Tomás Maza Solano. 80-88.

Words from the sculptor Don E. Pérez Comendador, at the inauguration, in Laredo, of the monument to Charles V, el día 27 of August. 89-91.

Speech by Don Fernando Barreda, presidente del Centro de Estudios Montañeses. 92-94.

«The prophecy of the disintegration of Europe has been fulfilled». Words from the civil governor. 95-97.

Speech by the Minister of National Education. 98-102.

The Laredo docks. Manuel Bustamante Callejo. 103-120.

Centenary of the birth of the egregious mountaineer Don Ramón Pelayo de la Torriente, first marquis of Valdecilla. 121-125.

Funeral prayer pronounced by the Most Excellent Bishop of Santander, doctor Eguino Trecu, at the funerals celebrated on the occasion of the centenary of the birth of His Excellency. Sr. Marquis of Valdecilla. 126-140.

Centennial commemorative evening. 141-142.

Speech given by Don Miguel Quijano in tribute to the illustrious Marquis of Valdecilla on the occasion of the centenary of his birth. 143-146.

Speech by Don Simón Cabarga, Mountaineers Studies Center. 147-163.

Speech by His Excellency. Sr. D. Jose Perez Bustamante. 164-171.

Speech given by Mr. Enrique G. de Soto and Vances, acting civil governor. 172-174.

Doctor Diego García Alonso thanks everyone. 175-176.

Bibliografía. 177-181.

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(Foreword). 5-6.

The party program. 7-10.

Reception in Hon. Santander City Council. 11-13.

Inauguration of the Royal Shipyard Museum of Guarnizo. 14-16.

Speech of the Deputy Director of the Naval Museum of Madrid: Historical trajectory of the garnizo shipyard. 17-28.

Speech of the Illustrious Mr. President of the Excellency Provincial Council of Santander. 29-36.

Minutes of the Museum Opening. 36-38.

Visit to the museum. 38-39.

Transfer of the relics of San Fernando from the Church of Santa Lucia to that of the Blessed Christ. 40-42.

Funerals for deceased sailors. 43-44.

Funeral prayer pronounced by M.I. Sr. D. Agustín Martín Pelayo, Magistral canon of the Holy Cathedral Church of Santander. 44-56.

Placement in the cathedral, From the first stone of the chapel dedicated to San Fernando. 56-57.

Solemn session at the Menéndez Pelayo Library. 57-58.

Don Tomás Maza Solano's speech. 58-68.

Don Marcial Solana speech. 68-72.

Speech by His Excellency. Sr. D. Luis Redonet and López Dóriga. 72-73.

In San Vicente de la Barquera. 74-75.

Arrival of the authorities. 75-76.

Mass in the parish of the Villa. 76-77.

Don Fernando Barreda's speech and discovery of a tombstone. 77-84.

The Folia party. 84-85.

In Santillana del Mar. 85-86.

Food at the Real Hotel. 87.

Academic session at the International University. 87-88.

Speech by Don Rodolfo Reyes. 88-90.

Don Ciriaco Pérez Bustamante's speech. 90-93.

Gala dinner at the Royal Tennis Society. 94.

Campaign mass. 95-97.

Speech of the Excellency Mr. Civil Governor. 98-99.

Alocution of the National Chief of the Youth Front. 100-102.

Brilliant parade of marine forces and centuries of the Youth Front. 103-104.

Discovery of a monument allusive to the conquest of Seville. 104-107.

In Laredo and Castro Urdiales. 108-110.

Mass in the parish of Laredo. 110-112.

Discovery of a tombstone. 112.

Don Lorenzo Sanfeliú speech. 112-121.

Laredo Tennis Club Tennis. 121.

The commemoration of these parties in Castro Urdiales. 122-124.

Closing of these commemorative acts. 125.

Speech of the president of the Excellency Provincial Council. 125-131.

Speech of the Excellency Lord Civil Governor on the day of closing of the commemorative acts of the VII Centenary of the Conquest of Seville and the creation of the Marina de Castilla. 132-136.

The Admiral Hon. Sr. D. Manuel Moreu closes these acts. 136-137.

The symbolic offering. 137-138.

Italian opera function. 138.

Tribute of gratitude. 139-140.

A first "Virgen del Carmen" prize for the "Mountain Studies Center". 141-142.

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The mountain granaries. Javier G. from Riancho. 79-82.

Artillery of Carlos V. Miguel Ribas de Pina. 83-90.

The export of agrio by the port of Laredo. Fernando Barreda. 91-96.

An interesting lawsuit for the history of the Sanctuary of Socabarga. Marcial Solana. 97-106.

The giant trail of Zurita. Fernando Calderón and G. of Wheel. 107-118.

News about some sermons of circumstances said in Santander and then printed. Luis González Camino and Aguirre. 119-142.

An episode of the dam in Vigo for the English of the Fleet of the Indies. Manuel Bustamante. 143-178.

Necrological note. Don Francisco Fernández Montes. Dr. Carballo. 179-181.

THE BOARDS OF BRIDGE SAN MIGUEL DE 1779 a 1815. Francisco G. Way and Aguirre. 182-203.

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In honor of our dead. MARCIAL SOLANA AND G. I walk. 5-16.

THE BOARDS OF BRIDGE SAN MIGUEL DE 1779 a 1815. Francisco González Camino and Aguirre. 17-62.

Notes for the study of Montañesa toponymy. Adriano García-Lomas and García-Lomas. 63-78.

THE BOARDS OF BRIDGE SAN MIGUEL DE 1779 a 1815. Francisco G. Way and Aguirre. 17-62.

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Mountain in Flanders. Antonio de Lamadrid Vázquez de Aldana. 117-144.

Documents of the Cabildo of San Martín de la Mar de la Villa de Santander. Tomás Maza Solano. 145-195.

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Fray Antonio de Guevara and "Euphhuism". José María de Cossío. 65-71.

Santillana del Mar in the year of 1753. Francisco González Camino and Aguirre. 73-178.

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